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Chinese Lessons
Addressing a Chinese Person

zhōng
guó
rén
de
chèn
wèi
shì
hěn
fù
zá
de
,
,
yào
kǎo

dào
yǔ
duì
fāng
de
guān



duì
fāng
de
nián
líng
.
.
bù
guò
tóng
zhì
zhè
gè
chèn
hū
zài
zhōng
guó
réng
rán
cún
zài
,
,
bìng
jū
bèi
guǎng
广
fàn
shǐ
使
yòng
.
.

How one addresses a Chinese person can be a complicated exercise. Considerations to be taken into account include relationship and age. But, in case of doubt, the word "comrade" is still used in China and, more important, is of universal application.
  •  
  • Text  课文
  •  

mài
kè



,
,
zhōng
wén
de
ài
rén
shì
shí
me




Mike: What does "ai ren" mean?




ài
rén
shì


huò
zhàng
fū
de


.
.

Lili: It means spouse.

mài
kè

míng
bái
le
.
.
wǒ
zěn
me
chèn
hū

zhàng
fū


Mike:  I see. So, how should I address your husband?




jiào
xiān
shēng
jìu
kě

.
.

Lili:  You can say "xian sheng".

mài
kè

rén
men
chèn
nián
qīng
fū
fù
wèi
xiǎo
liǎng
kǒu
,
,
shì
ma


Mike:  A young couple is referred to as "xiao liang kou", right?




shì
de
.
.
lǎo
nián
fū
fù
wèi
lǎo
liǎng
kǒu
.
.

Lili: Yes. And "lao liang kou" for a more senior or elderly couple.

mài
kè

duì
lǎo
nián
fū
fù
yě
chèn
hū
lǎo
bàn
ér
,
,
shì
ma


Mike: Aren't elderly couples referred to as" lao banr"?




shì
de
.
.
zhè
shì

zhǒng

chèn
.
.

Lili: Yes. But that is a more intimate form of address.

mài
kè

tóng
zhì
zhè
gè

hái
yòng
ma


Mike: Is the word comrade still used?




yòng
.
.
bù
guò
xiān
shēng
hé

shì
yòng
dé
yě
hěn
duō
.
.

Lili:  Yes, it is. But Sir and Madam are also used.

 

  •  
  • New Words  词语
  •  

fū
fù

a married couple; husband and wife

nián
qīng

young

lǎo
nián

senior, elderly

xiǎo
liǎng
kǒu

a young couple

lǎo
liǎng
kǒu

a senior/elderly couple


chèn

an intimate address, a pet name

tóng
zhì

comrade
chèn
hū

to address someone

ài
rén

a term of endearment one uses to refer to his/her spouse




wife

zhàng
fū

husband

xiān
shēng

Mister; Sir


shì

Miss; Madam

 

 

  •  
  • Sentence Pattern  句型
  •  

 

wǒ
zěn
me
chèn
hū

zhàng
fū


How should I address your husband?


The sentence can be used when you  want to know how to address someone.

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